Fresh Pico de Gallo

Servings: 8 Total Time: 15 mins Difficulty: Beginner
A Fresh and Zesty Mexican Salsa – Perfect for Any Meal!
Fresh pico de gallo with diced tomatoes, onions, jalapeños, and cilantro served in a white bowl alongside crispy tortilla chips. pinit

Discover the vibrant flavors of fresh Pico de Gallo – a chunky, raw salsa perfect for tacos, nachos, and more! Simple, flavorful, and versatile.

Pico de Gallo: Meaning and Origins

What is Pico de Gallo?

Pico de Gallo is a traditional Mexican salsa made with fresh and raw ingredients. It’s also called salsa fresca (fresh sauce), salsa mexicana (Mexican sauce), salsa bandera (flag sauce), and salsa cruda (raw sauce). This chunky salsa is made from chopped tomatoes, onions, cilantro, jalapeños, lime juice, and a bit of salt. The name “Pico de Gallo” is known all over Mexico and often served with tacos, chips, and many other dishes. The fresh taste of this salsa makes it a favorite at family meals and street food stands.

Unlike cooked salsas, this mix is raw, which gives it a crisp, clean flavor. Every bite is full of freshness and bright flavor, making it a great addition to any plate.

Why is it Called Pico de Gallo?

The name “Pico de Gallo” means “rooster’s beak” in Spanish. Some people say it got this name because people used to pinch the salsa with their fingers, like a bird pecking food. No one knows for sure, but the name stuck. What really matters is how tasty this Mexican Pico de Gallo is.

The Role of Pico de Gallo in Mexican Food

Fresh Mexican salsa is an important part of Mexican cooking. It’s fresh, easy to make, and full of flavor. You’ll find it used in many ways—on tacos, with grilled meats, inside burritos, or just eaten with tortilla chips. It’s especially common in areas where fresh vegetables are part of everyday meals. People enjoy it during warm weather because it feels light and refreshing.

What Makes Pico de Gallo Special?

This salsa stands out because of its chunky texture and fresh flavor. Unlike salsa roja or other cooked versions, Pico de Gallo uses raw tomatoes, raw onions, and fresh herbs. That’s why it tastes so crisp. The tomatoes hold their shape, and the jalapeños give it a gentle heat. It’s not watery, which makes it perfect for topping tacos, nachos, and more.

Fresh vs. Cooked Salsas:

The preparation method is one key difference between Pico de Gallo and salsas, like salsa roja. Salsa roja is typically made with cooked tomatoes, sometimes blended into a smooth, liquid form. In contrast, Pico de Gallo remains vibrant and chunky, with the freshness of raw tomatoes shining through. The consistency of Pico de Gallo is also less liquid, making it ideal for topping tacos, nachos, or quesadillas, where the crunch complements the dish. I love adding it to burrito bowls, especially during tomato season, as it gives the dish an extra flavor and color.

Ingredients

  • 4 medium-sized tomatoes, finely diced
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 2 jalapeño peppers, deseeded and minced (optional for heat)
  • 1/2 a bunch of cilantro, chopped
  • 2 limes squeezed
  • Salt, pepper, garlic powder to taste

Tips for the Best Pico:

  • Use ripe tomatoes for full flavor.
  • Adjust the jalapeños to match your spice level.
  • Add a small pinch of cumin or a drop of hot sauce for extra flavor.
  • Chill it in the fridge for a few minutes before serving if you like it cold.
Fresh tomatoes, jalapeños, limes, onion, cilantro, and seasonings on a wooden cutting board, ready for cooking.

Directions to Make Fresh Pico de Gallo

1. Prepare Ingredients

Wash your vegetables. Dice the tomatoes and chop the onion. Mince the jalapeños after removing the seeds.

Chopped cilantro, tomatoes, onions, jalapeños, lime, and pepper on a wooden cutting board for a fresh pico de gallo recipe.

2. Mix Everything

In a bowl, combine tomatoes, onion, and jalapeños. Add chopped cilantro.

Diced tomatoes, onions, jalapeños, cilantro, and spices in a bowl, ready to be mixed for fresh Pico de Gallo in a bowl.

3. Season and Stir

Pour lime juice over the mix. Add salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Stir gently.

A close-up of a bowl of pico de gallo with diced tomatoes, onions, and cilantro, set on a smooth white surface with natural lighting.

4. Let It Sit

Let the salsa rest for about 10 minutes before eating. This helps the flavors come together.

Easy Changes and Substitutions:

  • If you don’t have cilantro, use fresh parsley or basil.
  • Can’t handle spice? Replace jalapeños with bell peppers.
  • Add diced mango, pineapple, or peaches for a sweet twist.
  • Add corn for crunch or avocado for creaminess.

This is why homemade Pico de Gallo is so fun—you can try different ingredients based on what you like.

How to Use Pico de Gallo:

Pico is more than just a chip dip. You can enjoy it in many ways:

  • On Eggs – Spoon it over scrambled eggs or omelets.
  • In Tostadas – Spread beans on a tostada and top with Pico.
  • With Tacos – Beef, chicken, or potato tacos taste great with this salsa.
  • With Burrito Bowls – Adds freshness to rice and beans.
  • In Nachos – Air-fried nachos with melted cheese and fresh Pico are a hit.
  • With Taquitos – Serve crispy beef taquitos with a side of Pico for dipping.

You can even wrap it inside tortillas with meat and cheese. Pico de Gallo brings brightness and a fresh crunch to any meal.

Storing Homemade Pico de Gallo:

Store your Pico in a sealed container in the fridge. It stays fresh for up to 2 days. It’s best when eaten the same day you make it because the vegetables are at their crispest.

What to Serve with Mexican Salsa:

Here are some simple meals that taste better with fresh Pico:

  • Chicken, Cheese, and Rice – A one-pan dish that works well with warm tortillas and a spoonful of salsa.
  • Beef Tacos – The salsa adds a fresh bite to the rich beef.
  • Cheesy Taco Rice – One-pan taco rice served with Pico and chips.
  • One-Pan Chicken Tacos – Quick and tasty tacos with salsa and sour cream.
  • Beef and Potato Tacos – Easy to make for a group. Pico adds flavor and freshness.
  • Air-Fryer Steak Nachos – A fast and fun meal made even better with homemade Pico.
  • Easy Beef Taquitos – These crunchy snacks are perfect with sour cream and salsa.

This fresh salsa is easy to make, full of flavor, and goes with almost everything. Whether you call it Pico de Gallo, Mexican Pico de Gallo, or just salsa fresca, it’s always a hit at the table.

Difficulty: Beginner Prep Time 15 mins Total Time 15 mins
Servings: 8 Calories: 15
Best Season: Suitable throughout the year, Summer

Description

Discover the vibrant flavors of fresh Pico de Gallo – a chunky, raw salsa perfect for tacos, nachos, and more! Simple, flavorful, and versatile.

Ingredients

Directions to Make Fresh Pico de Gallo

  1. Chill it in the fridge for a few minutes before serving if you like it cold.
  2. Notes:

    Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Serve fresh for the best flavor.

    1. Start by washing all your vegetables. Dice the tomatoes and finely chop the onion. If you're adding jalapeños, remove the seeds first for less heat, then mince them.
    2. Combine the diced tomatoes, onion, cilantro, and jalapeños in a mixing bowl. Add the lime juice, salt, and pepper.
    3. Gently toss everything together until well combined. Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt, pepper, or lime juice if needed.
    4. Let the Pico de Gallo sit for about 10 minutes before serving. This helps the flavors meld together.

    Tips:

    • Use ripe tomatoes for full flavor.
    • Adjust the jalapeños to match your spice level.
    • Add a small pinch of cumin or a drop of hot sauce for extra flavor.
    • Chill it in the fridge for a few minutes before serving if you like it cold.

    Notes:

    Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Serve fresh for the best flavor.

Nutrition Facts

Servings 8


Amount Per Serving
Calories 15kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Carbohydrate 3g1%
Dietary Fiber 1g4%
Sugars 2g
Protein 1g2%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Expand All:
1. Can I make Pico de Gallo ahead of time?

Yes, you can make it a few hours in advance, but for the freshest flavor, it's best to enjoy it within a day or two.

2. How do I make Pico de Gallo less spicy?

To reduce the spice, remove the seeds from the jalapeños or use a milder pepper variety, like bell peppers.

3. Can I freeze Pico de Gallo?

It's not recommended to freeze Pico de Gallo, as the fresh texture of the vegetables won't hold up after freezing.

4. Can I use bottled lime juice?

Fresh lime juice provides the best flavor, but bottled lime juice can be used in a pinch.

5. What is the difference between salsa and Pico de Gallo?

Pico de Gallo is made with fresh, uncooked ingredients like tomatoes, onions, and cilantro, while salsa can include cooked ingredients.

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